In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties only a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho village. A six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in the town of Grimsby, blocking off roads and walkways that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
Analysis of government statistics reveals how deep inequality can run, sometimes over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This geographical widening of poverty has coincided with a significant rise in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the latest data.
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the UK and painfully apparent. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
“You try to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Within a local community centre, workers stress that support transcends addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is immediately adjacent by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the wealthiest tenth for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible feeling of neglect. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our facilities have slowly been taken away, and most of the community problems here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an ever more segregated society, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.
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